| 제목 | lighttpd + php by mod_proxy_backend_fastcgi Linux | |||||
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| 등록자 | admin | 등록일 | 2008.01.28 16:59:40 | 접속 | 63690 | |
| lighttpd + php by mod_proxy_backend_fastcgi Linux 2008/01/06 00:31 http://blog.naver.com/whcarrot/46039483 apache 서버를 lighttpd로 변환하면서 php의 실행을 일반적으로 lighttpd에서 하는 방식인 fastcgi방식이 아닌 mod_proxy_backend_fastcgi으로 구현하였다. 이유는 다른웹서버가 이미 그렇게 세팅되어있기 때문이었는데 이것때문에 일주일이나 지체하였다 -_- fastcgi는 영어로나마 여기저기 설치 방법이 존재했지만 mod_proxy_backend_fastcgi는 거의 존재하지 않아서 중국어로 된 페이지와 lighttpd 설치 폴더의 doc/fastcgi.txt를 뒤진끝에 방법을 찾아내게되었다. [a] Make sure you have Lighttpd v1.5.xx installed [b] spawn-fcgi binary (part of lighttpd software) to spawns fastcgi processes. It is used to spawn remote/local FastCGI processes such as PHP or ruby. [c] PHP compiled / installed as fastcgi. Type the following command to verify that php is installed as fastcgi binary (look for cgi-fcgi word): $ php-cgi -v OR $ php -v Output: PHP 5.1.6 (cgi-fcgi) (built: Mar 9 2007 07:25:36) Copyright (c) 1997-2006 The PHP Group Zend Engine v2.1.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2006 Zend Technologies mod_proxy_backend_fastcgi configuration Open configuration file /etc/lighttpd/lighttpd.conf # vi /etc/lighttpd/lighttpd.conf Make sure following modules are loaded: server.modules += ( "mod_proxy_core", "mod_proxy_backend_fastcgi" ) Configure fastcgi PGP module by appending following configuration directives: $HTTP["url"] =~ ".php$" { proxy-core.balancer = "round-robin" proxy-core.allow-x-sendfile = "enable" proxy-core.check-local = "enable" proxy-core.protocol = "fastcgi" proxy-core.backends = ( "unix:/tmp/php-fastcgi.sock" ) proxy-core.max-pool-size = 16 } /usr/bin/spawn-fcgi -s /tmp/php-fastcgi.sock -f /usr/bin/php-cgi -u lighttpd -g lighttpd -C 5 -P /var/run/spawn-fcgi.pid 그런데 여기서 [b]부분이 문제였다. 방금 이 글 쓰면서 뒷부분에 b에 대한 언급이 있다는걸 알았지만 -_- 어쨋든 찾아낸 방법에 의하면 #!/bin/bash ## ABSOLUTE path to the spawn-fcgi binary SPAWNFCGI="/usr/local/lighttpd/bin/spawn-fcgi" #<===修改这个,找到你的lighttpd相应目录中的spawn-fcgi ## ABSOLUTE path to the PHP binary FCGIPROGRAM="/usr/php/bin/php" #<===修改为你的PHP路径,注意并非目录 ## TCP port to which to bind on localhost FCGIPORT="1026" #<===端口,一会多backends需要修改 ## number of PHP children to spawn PHP_FCGI_CHILDREN=10 ## maximum number of requests a single PHP process can serve before it is restarted PHP_FCGI_MAX_REQUESTS=1000 ## IP addresses from which PHP should access server connections FCGI_WEB_SERVER_ADDRS="127.0.0.1" #<===如果前台httpd非本机,请填写前台服务器相应IP # allowed environment variables, separated by spaces ALLOWED_ENV="ORACLE_HOME PATH USER" ## if this script is run as root, switch to the following user USERID=lighttpd #<===运行用户 GROUPID=lighttpd ################## no config below this line if test x$PHP_FCGI_CHILDREN = x; then PHP_FCGI_CHILDREN=5 fi export PHP_FCGI_MAX_REQUESTS export FCGI_WEB_SERVER_ADDRS ALLOWED_ENV="$ALLOWED_ENV PHP_FCGI_MAX_REQUESTS FCGI_WEB_SERVER_ADDRS" if test x$UID = x0; then EX="$SPAWNFCGI -p $FCGIPORT -f $FCGIPROGRAM -u $USERID -g $GROUPID -C $PHP_FCGI_CHILDREN" else EX="$SPAWNFCGI -p $FCGIPORT -f $FCGIPROGRAM -C $PHP_FCGI_CHILDREN" fi # copy the allowed environment variables E= for i in $ALLOWED_ENV; do E="$E $i=${!i}" done # clean the environment and set up a new one env - $E $EX 빨간 부분이나 중국어 사이트에서 찾아낸 방법이나 결국 동일한 것이다. 그러나 그걸 모르고 중국어 사이트에서 찾아댔으니 -_- 어쨋든 결론은 1. lighttpd 설치 2. php 설치 3. lighttpd 설정 변경 4. spawn-cgi 실행 |
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